Nóbelsverðlaunin í eðlisfræði
Listi yfir nóbelsverðlaunahafa í eðlisfræði.
| Nóbelsverðlaunin | |
|---|---|
| Friðarverðlaun | |
| Bókmenntir | |
| Eðlisfræði | |
| Efnafræði | |
| Læknisfræði | |
| Hagfræði | |
1901 - 1910
breyta- 1901 - Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
- 1902 - Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman
- 1903 - Antoine Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie
- 1904 - Rayleigh Lávarður (John William Strutt)
- 1905 - Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard
- 1906 - Sir Joseph John Thomson
- 1907 - Albert Abraham Michelson
- 1908 - Gabriel Lippmann
- 1909 - Guglielmo Marconi, Karl Ferdinand Braun
- 1910 - Johannes Diderik van der Waals
1911 - 1920
breyta- 1911 - Wilhelm Wien
- 1912 - Nils Gustaf Dalén
- 1913 - Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes
- 1914 - Max von Laue
- 1915 - Sir William Henry Bragg, William Lawrence Bragg
- 1916 - Verðlaunin voru ekki afhent þetta árið.
- 1917 - Charles Glover Barkla
- 1918 - Max Planck
- 1919 - Johannes Stark
- 1920 - Charles Édouard Guillaume
1921 - 1930
breyta- 1921 - Albert Einstein
- 1922 - Niels Henrik David Bohr
- 1923 - Robert Andrews Millikan
- 1924 - Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn
- 1925 - James Franck, Gustav Ludwig Hertz
- 1926 - Jean Baptiste Perrin
- 1927 - Arthur Holly Compton, Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
- 1928 - Owen Willans Richardson
- 1929 - Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie
- 1930 - Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
1931 - 1940
breyta- 1931 - Verðlaunin voru ekki afhent þetta árið.
- 1932 - Werner Karl Heisenberg
- 1933 - Erwin Schrödinger, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac
- 1934 - Verðlaunin voru ekki afhent þetta árið.
- 1935 - James Chadwick
- 1936 - Victor Franz Hess, Carl David Anderson
- 1937 - Clinton Joseph Davisson, George Paget Thomson
- 1938 - Enrico Fermi
- 1939 - Ernest Orlando Lawrence
- 1940 - Verðlaunin voru ekki afhent þetta árið.
1941 - 1950
breyta- 1941 - Verðlaunin voru ekki afhent þetta árið.
- 1942 - Verðlaunin voru ekki afhent þetta árið.
- 1943 - Otto Stern
- 1944 - Isidor Isaac Rabi
- 1945 - Wolfgang Pauli
- 1946 - Percy Williams Bridgman
- 1947 - Sir Edward Victor Appleton
- 1948 - Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett
- 1949 - Hideki Yukawa
- 1950 - Cecil Frank Powell
1951 - 1960
breyta- 1951 - Sir John Douglas Cockcroft, Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
- 1952 - Felix Bloch, Edward Mills Purcell
- 1953 - Frits Zernike
- 1954 - Max Born, Walther Bothe
- 1955 - Willis Eugene Lamb, Polykarp Kusch
- 1956 - William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain
- 1957 - Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee
- 1958 - Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, Il'ia Frank, Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm
- 1959 - Emilio Gino Segre, Owen Chamberlain
- 1960 - Donald Arthur Glaser
1961 - 1970
breyta- 1961 - Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
- 1962 - Lev Davidovich Landau
- 1963 - Eugene Paul Wigner, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen
- 1964 - Charles Hard Townes, Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov, Aleksandr Prokhorov
- 1965 - Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
- 1966 - Alfred Kastler
- 1967 - Hans Albrecht Bethe
- 1968 - Luis Walter Alvarez
- 1969 - Murray Gell-Mann
- 1970 - Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén, Louis Eugene Félix Néel
1971 - 1980
breyta- 1971 - Dennis Gabor
- 1972 - John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, John Robert Schrieffer
- 1973 - Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian David Josephson
- 1974 - Sir Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish
- 1975 - Aage Niels Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson, Leo James Rainwater
- 1976 - Burton Richter, Samuel Chao Chung Ting
- 1977 - Philip Warren Anderson, Sir Nevill Francis Mott, John Hasbrouck van Vleck
- 1978 - Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Arno Allan Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
- 1979 - Sheldon Lee Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg
- 1980 - James Watson Cronin, Val Logsdon Fitch
1981 - 1990
breyta- 1981 - Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur Leonard Schawlow, Kai Manne Boerje Siegbahn
- 1982 - Kenneth G. Wilson
- 1983 - Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler
- 1984 - Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer
- 1985 - Klaus von Klitzing
- 1986 - Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer
- 1987 - Johannes Georg Bednorz, Karl Alexander Müller
- 1988 - Leon Max Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
- 1989 - Norman Foster Ramsey, Hans Georg Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul
- 1990 - Jerome Isaac Friedman, Henry Way Kendall, Richard Edward Taylor
1991 - 2000
breyta- 1991 - Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
- 1992 - Georges Charpak
- 1993 - Russell Alan Hulse, Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.
- 1994 - Bertram Neville Brockhouse, Clifford Glenwood Shull
- 1995 - Martin Lewis Perl, Frederick Reines
- 1996 - David Morris Lee, Douglas Dean Osheroff, Robert Coleman Richardson
- 1997 - Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William Daniel Phillips
- 1998 - Robert B. Laughlin, Horst Ludwig Störmer, Daniel Chee Tsui
- 1999 - Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
- 2000 - Zhores Ivanovich Alferov Herbert Kroemer, Jack St. Clair Kilby
2001 - 2010
breyta- 2001 - Eric Allin Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl Edwin Wieman
- 2002 - Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
- 2003 - Alexei Alexeevich Abrikosov, Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg, Anthony James Leggett
- 2004 - David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek
- 2005 - Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
- 2006 - John C. Mather, George F. Smoot
- 2007 - Albert Fert, Peter Grünberg
- 2008 - Yoichiro Nambu, Makoto Kobayashi og Toshihide Maskawa
- 2009 - Charles K. Kao, Willard S. Boyle og George E. Smith
- 2010 - Andre Geim, Konstantin Novoselov
2011 - 2020
breyta- 2011 - Saul Perlmutter, Brian P. Schmidt og Adam G. Riess
- 2012 - Serge Haroche og David Wineland
- 2013 - Francois Englert og Peter Higgs
- 2014 - Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano og Shuji Nakamura
- 2015 - Arthur B. McDonald og Takaaki Kajita
- 2016 - David J. Thouless, F. Duncan M. Haldane og John M. Kosterlitz
- 2017 - Rainer Weiss, Kip Thorne og Barry Barish
- 2018 - Arthur Ashkin, Gérard Mourou og Donna Strickland
- 2019 - James Peebles, Michel Mayor og Didier Queloz
- 2020 - Roger Penrose, Reinhard Genzel og Andrea Ghez