Skoski bikarinn
Skoski bikarinn eða Scottish Cup er næstelsta bikarkeppni í fótbolta í heimi en hún var stofnuð árið 1873. Fyrirmyndin var enska bikarkeppnin sem hóf göngu sína tveimur árum fyrr. Queen's Park var fyrst til að hampa bikarnum í mars 1874. Celtic er sigursælasta liðið í sögu keppninnar með 41 titil og er núverandi meistarar (2023).
Saga
breytaSkoska knattspyrnusambandið var stofnað árið 1873 og var þá þegar ákveðið að efna til keppni fyrir aðildarfélög þess. Fyrsti leikur skosku bikarkeppninnar fór fram þann 18. október 1873 þar sem Renton sigraði Kilmarnock 2:0. Fyrstu árin bar Queen´s Park höfuð og herðar yfir önnur félög og varð bikarmeistari í tíu skipti á fyrstu tveimur áratugunum. Árið 1885 setti Arbroath heimsmet þegar það bar sigurorð af Bon Accord, 36:0.
Verðlaunagripur keppninnar er sá elsti í heimi og hefur verið afhentur frá upphafi. Gripurinn er úr hreinu silfri, 50 sentimetra hár og 2,25 kíló að þyngd. Hann er varðveittur á Knattspyrnusafninu á Hampden Park en tekinn fram og hreinsaður fyrir úrslitaleik hvers árs.
Úrslitaleikir
breyta| Leiktíð | Sigurvegarar | Úrslit | 2. sæti | Leikvangur | Áhorfendur |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1874-75 | Queen´s Park | 2:0 | Clydesdale | Hampden Park | 2.500 |
| 1873-74 | Queen´s Park (2) | 3:0 | Renton | Hampden Park | 7.000 |
| 1875-76 | Queen´s Park (3) | 1:1, 2:0 (aukaleikur) | Third Lanark | Hamilton Crescent | 6.000/10.000 |
| 1876-77 | Vale of Leven | 1:1, 1:1, 3:2 (aukaleikir) | Rangers | Hamilton Crescent/Hampden Park | 8.000/15.000/12.000 |
| 1877-78 | Vale of Leven (2) | 1:0 | Third Lanark | Hampden Park | 5.000 |
| 1878-79 | Vale of Leven (3) | 1:1, Rangers gaf aukaleikinn | Rangers | Hampden Park | 9.000 |
| 1879-80 | Queen´s Park (4) | 3:0 | Thornliebank | Cathkin Park | 4.000 |
| 1880-81 | Queen´s Park (5) | 2:1 (úrslit ógilt), 3:1 | Dumbarton | Kinning Park | 15.000/10.000 |
| 1881-82 | Queen´s Park (6) | 2:2, 4:1 (aukaleikur) | Dumbarton | Cathkin Park | 12.500/14.000 |
| 1882-83 | Dumbarton | 2:2, 2:1 (aukaleikur) | Vale of Leven | Hampden Park | 15.000/12.000 |
| 1883-84 | Queen´s Park (7) | Vale of Leven gaf leikinn | Vale of Leven | ||
| 1884-85 | Renton | 0:0, 3:1 (aukaleikur) | Vale of Leven | Hampden Park | 3.00/5.500 |
| 1885-86 | Queen´s Park (8) | 3:1 | Renton | Cathkin Park | 7.000 |
| 1886-87 | Hibernian | 2:1 | Dumbarton | Hampden Park | 15.000 |
| 1887-88 | Renton (2) | 6:1 | Cambuslang | Hampden Park | 10.000 |
| 1888-89 | Third Lanark | 3:0 (úrslit ógilt), 2:1 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 17.000/13.000 |
| 1889-90 | Queen´s Park (9) | 1:1, 2:1 (aukaleikur) | Vale of Leven | Ibrox Park | 11.000/13.000 |
| 1890-91 | Heart of Midlothian | 1:0 | Dumbarton | Hampden Park | 10.836 |
| 1891-92 | Celtic | 1:0 (úrslit ógilt), 5:1 | Queen´s Park | Ibrox Park | 40.000/26.000 |
| 1892-93 | Queen´s Park (10) | 1:2 (úrslit ógilt), 2:1 | Celtic | Ibrox Park | 18.771/13.239 |
| 1893-94 | Rangers | 3:1 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 17.000 |
| 1894-95 | St Bernard's | 2:1 | Renton | Ibrox Park | 10.000 |
| 1895-96 | Heart of Midlothian (2) | 3:1 | Hibernian | New Logie Green | 16.034 |
| 1896-97 | Rangers (2) | 5:1 | Dumbarton | Hampden Park | 14.000 |
| 1897-98 | Rangers (3) | 2:0 | Kilmarnock | Hampden Park | 13.000 |
| 1898-99 | Celtic (2) | 2:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 25.000 |
| 1899-00 | Celtic (3) | 4:3 | Queen´s Park | Ibrox Park | 15.000 |
| 1900-01 | Heart of Midlothian (3) | 4:3 | Celtic | Ibrox Park | 15.000 |
| 1901-02 | Hibernian (2) | 1:0 | Celtic | Celtic Park | 16.000 |
| 1902-03 | Rangers (4) | 1:1, 2:2, 2:0 (aukaleikir) | Heart of Midlothian | Celtic Park | 13.000/35.000/30.000 |
| 1903-04 | Celtic (4) | 3:2 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 64.472 |
| 1904-05 | Third Lanark (2) | 0:0, 3:1 (aukaleikur) | Rangers | Hampden Park | 54.000/55.000 |
| 1905-06 | Heart of Midlothian (4) | 1:0 | Third Lanark | Ibrox Park | 30.000 |
| 1906-07 | Celtic (5) | 3:0 | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | 50.000 |
| 1907-08 | Celtic (6) | 5:1 | St Mirren | Hampden Park | 58.000 |
| 1908-09 | Enginn sigurvegari vegna óláta | 1:1, 2:2 (aukaleikur) | Celtic og Rangers kepptu | Hampden Park | 70.000/60.000 |
| 1909-10 | Dundee | 2:2, 0:0, 2:1 (aukaleikir) | Clyde | Ibrox Park | 60.000/25.000/25.000 |
| 1910-11 | Celtic (7) | 0:0, 2:0 (aukaleikur) | Hamilton Academical | Ibrox Park | 45.000/25.000 |
| 1911-12 | Celtic (8) | 2:0 | Clyde | Ibrox Park | 45.000 |
| 1912-13 | Falkirk | 2:0 | Raith Rovers | Celtic Park | 45.000 |
| 1913-14 | Celtic (9) | 0:0, 4:1 (aukaleikur) | Hibernian | Ibrox Park | 56.000/40.000 |
| 1914-19 | Engin keppni v. heimsstyrjaldar | ||||
| 1919-20 | Kilmarnock | 3:2 | Albion Rovers | Hampden Park | 95.000 |
| 1920-21 | Partick Thistle | 1:0 | Rangers | Celtic Park | 28.294 |
| 1921-22 | Morton | 1:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 70.000 |
| 1922-23 | Celtic (10) | 1:0 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 82.000 |
| 1923-24 | Airdrieonians | 2:0 | Hibernian | Ibrox Park | 65.000 |
| 1924-25 | Celtic (11) | 2:1 | Dundee | Hampden Park | 75.317 |
| 1925-26 | St Mirren (12) | 2:0 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 98.000 |
| 1926-27 | Celtic (12) | 3:1 | East Fife | Hampden Park | 80.070 |
| 1927-28 | Rangers (5) | 4:0 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 118.115 |
| 1928-29 | Kilmarnock (2) | 2:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 114.780 |
| 1929-30 | Rangers (6) | 0:0, 2:1 (aukaleikur) | Partick Thistle | Hampden Park | 107.475/103.688 |
| 1930-31 | Celtic (13) | 2:2, 4:2 (aukaleikur) | Motherwell | Hampden Park | 104.863/98.509 |
| 1931-32 | Rangers (7) | 1:1, 3:0 (aukaleikur) | Kilmarnock | Hampden Park | 112.000/104.600 |
| 1932-33 | Celtic (14) | 1:0 | Motherwell | Hampden Park | 102.339 |
| 1933-34 | Rangers (8) | 5:0 | St Mirren | Hampden Park | 113.430 |
| 1934-35 | Rangers (9) | 2:1 | Hamilton Academical | Hampden Park | 87.740 |
| 1935-36 | Rangers (10) | 1:0 | Third Lanark | Hampden Park | 88.859 |
| 1936-37 | Celtic (15) | 2:1 | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 147.365 |
| 1937-39 | East Fife | 1:1, 4:2 (aukaleikur) | Kilmarnock | Hampden Park | 80.091/92.716 |
| 1938-39 | Clyde | 4:0 | Motherwell | Hampden Park | 94.000 |
| 1939-46 | Engin keppni v. heimsstyrjaldar | ||||
| 1946-47 | Aberdeen | 2:1 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 82.140 |
| 1948-49 | Rangers (11) | 1:1, 1:0 )aukaleikur) | Morton | Hampden Park | 129.176/133.750 |
| 1948-49 | Rangers (12) | 4:1 | Clyde | Hampden Park | 108.435 |
| 1949-50 | Rangers (13) | 3:0 | East Fife | Hampden Park | 118.262 |
| 1950-51 | Celtic (16) | 1:0 | Motherwell | Hampden Park | 131.943 |
| 1951-52 | Motherwell | 4:0 | Dundee | Hampden Park | 136.274 |
| 1952-53 | Rangers (14) | 1:1, 1:0 (aukaleikur) | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 129.761/133.700 |
| 1953-54 | Celtic (17) | 2:1 | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 130:060 |
| 1954-55 | Clyde (2) | 1:1, 1:0 (aukaleikur) | Celtic | Hampden Park | 106.234/68.831 |
| 1955-56 | Heart of Midlothian (5) | 3:1 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 132.840 |
| 1956-57 | Falkirk (2) | 1:1, 2:1 (aukaleikur) | Kilmarnock | Hampden Park | 83.000/79.784 |
| 1957-58 | Clyde (3) | 1:0 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 95.123 |
| 1958-59 | St Mirren (2) | 3:1 | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 108.591 |
| 1959-60 | Rangers (15) | 2:0 | Kilmarnock | Hampden Park | 108.017 |
| 1960-61 | Dunfermline Athletic | 0:0, 2:0 (aukaleikur) | Celtic | Hampden Park | 113.618/87.866 |
| 1961-62 | Rangers (16) | 2:0 | St Mirren | Hampden Park | 127.940 |
| 1962-63 | Rangers (17) | 1:1, 3:0 (aukaleikur) | Celtic | Hampden Park | 129.643/120.273 |
| 1963-64 | Rangers (18) | 3:1 | Dundee | Hampden Park | 120.982 |
| 1964-65 | Celtic (18) | 3:2 | Dunfermline Athletic | Hampden Park | 108.800 |
| 1965-66 | Rangers (19) | 0:0, 1:0 (aukaleikur) | Celtic | Hampden Park | 126.552/98.202 |
| 1966-67 | Celtic (19) | 2:0 | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 126.102 |
| 1967-68 | Dunfermline Athletic (2) | 3:1 | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | 56.365 |
| 1968-69 | Celtic (20) | 4:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 132.000 |
| 1969-70 | Aberdeen (2) | 3:1 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 108.434 |
| 1970-71 | Celtic (21) | 1:1, 2:1 (aukaleikur) | Rangers | Hampden Park | 120.029/103.332 |
| 1971-72 | Celtic (22) | 6:1 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 106.102 |
| 1972-73 | Rangers (20) | 3:2 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 122.714 |
| 1973-74 | Celtic (23) | 3:0 | Dundee United | Hampden Park | 75.959 |
| 1974-75 | Celtic (24) | 3:1 | Airdrieonians | Hampden Park | 75.457 |
| 1975-76 | Rangers (21) | 3:1 | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | 85.354 |
| 1976-77 | Celtic (25) | 1:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 54.252 |
| 1977-78 | Rangers (22) | 2:1 | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 61.563 |
| 1978-79 | Rangers (23) | 0:0, 0:0, 3:2 (aukaleikir) | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 50.610/33.504/30.602 |
| 1979-80 | Celtic (26) | 1:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 70.303 |
| 1980-81 | Rangers (24) | 0:0, 4:1 (aukaleikur) | Dundee United | Hampden Park | 53.000/43.099 |
| 1981-82 | Aberdeen (3) | 4:1 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 53.788 |
| 1982-83 | Aberdeen (4) | 1:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 62.979 |
| 1983-84 | Aberdeen (5) | 2:1 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 58.900 |
| 1984-85 | Celtic (27) | 2:1 | Dundee United | Hampden Park | 60.346 |
| 1985-86 | Aberdeen (6) | 3:0 | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | 62.841 |
| 1986-87 | St Mirren (3) | 1:0 | Dundee United | Hampden Park | 51.782 |
| 1987-88 | Celtic (28) | 2:1 | Dundee United | Hampden Park | 74.000 |
| 1988-89 | Celtic (29) | 1:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 72.069 |
| 1989-90 | Aberdeen (7) | 0:0, 9:8 (e.vítak.) | Celtic | Hampden Park | 60.493 |
| 1990-91 | Motherwell (2) | 4:3 | Dundee United | Hampden Park | 57.319 |
| 1991-92 | Rangers (25) | 2:1 | Airdrieonians | Hampden Park | 44.045 |
| 1992-93 | Rangers (26) | 2:1 | Aberdeen | Celtic Park | 50.715 |
| 1993-94 | Dundee United | 1:0 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 37.450 |
| 1994-95 | Celtic (30) | 1:0 | Airdrieonians | Hampden Park | 36.915 |
| 1995-96 | Rangers (27) | 5:1 | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | 37.730 |
| 1996-97 | Kilmarnock (3) | 1:0 | Falkirk | Ibrox Stadium | 48.953 |
| 1997-98 | Heart of Midlothian (6) | 2:1 | Rangers | Celtic Park | 48.946 |
| 1998-99 | Rangers (28) | 1:0 | Celtic | Hampden Park | 52.670 |
| 1999-00 | Rangers (29) | 4:0 | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 50.865 |
| 2000-01 | Celtic (31) | 3:0 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 51.824 |
| 2001-02 | Rangers (30) | 3:2 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 51.138 |
| 2002-03 | Rangers (31) | 1:0 | Dundee | Hampden Park | 47.136 |
| 2003-04 | Celtic (32) | 3:1 | Dunfermline Athletic | Hampden Park | 50.846 |
| 2004-05 | Celtic (33) | 1:0 | Dundee United | Hampden Park | 50.635 |
| 2005-06 | Heart of Midlothian (33) | 1:1 (4:2 e. vítak.) | Gretna | Hampden Park | 51.232 |
| 2006-07 | Celtic (34) | 1:0 | Dunfermline Athletic | Hampden Park | 49.600 |
| 2007-08 | Rangers (32) | 3:2 | Queen of the South | Hampden Park | 48.821 |
| 2008-09 | Rangers (33) | 1:0 | Falkirk | Hampden Park | 50.956 |
| 2009-10 | Dundee United (2) | 3:0 | Ross County | Hampden Park | 47.122 |
| 2010-11 | Celtic (35) | 3:0 | Motherwell | Hampden Park | 49.618 |
| 2011-12 | Heart of Midlothian (8) | 5:1 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 51.041 |
| 2012-13 | Celtic (36) | 3:0 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | 51.254 |
| 2013-14 | St Johnstone | 2:0 | Dundee United | Celtic Park | 47.345 |
| 2014-15 | Inverness Caledonian Thistle | 2:1 | Falkirk | Hampden Park | 37.149 |
| 2015-16 | Hibernian (3) | 3:2 | Rangers | Hampden Park | 50.701 |
| 2016-17 | Celtic (37) | 2:1 | Aberdeen | Hampden Park | 48.713 |
| 2017-18 | Celtic (38) | 2:0 | Motherwell | Hampden Park | 49.967 |
| 2018-19 | Celtic (39) | 2:1 | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | 49.434 |
| 2019-20 | Celtic (40) | 3:3 (4:3 í vítak.) | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | Engir v. Covid-19 |
| 2020-21 | St Johnstone (2) | 1:0 | Hibernian | Hampden Park | Engir v. Covid-19 |
| 2021-22 | Rangers (34) | 3:1 | Heart of Midlothian | Hampden Park | 50.315 |
| 2022-23 | Celtic (41) | 2:0 (e.framl.) | Inverness Caledonian Thistle | Hampden Park |