Poecilia sulphuraria

Poecilia sulphuraria
Ástand stofns
	; Í mikilli útrýmingarhættu
Vísindaleg flokkun
Ríki:	Dýraríki (Animalia);
Fylking:	Seildýr (Chordata);
Flokkur:	Geisluggar (Actinopterygii);
Ættbálkur:	Tannkarpar (Cyprinodontiformes);
Ætt:	Poeciliidae;
Ættkvísl:	Poecilia;
Tegund:	P. sulphuraria;
Tvínefni
	'Poecilia sulphuraria'; (Álvarez, 1948)
Samheiti
	Mollienesia sulphuraria Álvarez, 1948

Poecilia sulphuraria^[3] er fiskitegund sem var lýst af Álvarez, 1948. IUCN skráir tegundina í mikilli útrýmingarhættu.^[1] Engar undirtegundir eru skráðar í Catalogue of Life.^[4] ^[5]

Tegundin er einlend í Mexíkó, nánar tiltekið í Baños del Azufre nálægt Teapa, Tabasco. Baños del Azufre eru brennisteinsríkar uppsprettur sem innihalda hátt hlutfall vetnissúlfíðs (H₂S). Poecilia sulphuraria hefur greinilega þróað með sér þol gegn þessu eitraðu umhverfi.^[6]

Tilvísanir

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 IUCN Redlist
↑ Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (1998) Catalog of fishes., Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p.
↑ Rodriguez, C.M. (1997) Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Poeciliini (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae)., Copeia (4):663-679.
↑ „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist“. Species 2000: Reading, UK. 2011.
↑ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14
↑ Tobler, M.; Riesch, R.; Garcia de Léon, F. J.; Schlupp, I. & Plath, M. (2008). „Two endemic and endangered fishes, Poecilia sulphuraria (Alvarez, 1948) and Gambusia eurystoma Miller, 1975 (Poeciliidae, Teleostei), as only survivors in a small sulphidic habitat“. Journal of Fish Biology. 72 (3): 523–533. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01716.x.

[iucn-1] 1,0 ^1,1 IUCN Redlist

[col480119-2] Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (1998) Catalog of fishes., Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p.

[col480371-3] Rodriguez, C.M. (1997) Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Poeciliini (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae)., Copeia (4):663-679.

[COL-4] „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist“. Species 2000: Reading, UK. 2011.

[source-5] FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14

[6] Tobler, M.; Riesch, R.; Garcia de Léon, F. J.; Schlupp, I. & Plath, M. (2008). „Two endemic and endangered fishes, Poecilia sulphuraria (Alvarez, 1948) and Gambusia eurystoma Miller, 1975 (Poeciliidae, Teleostei), as only survivors in a small sulphidic habitat“. Journal of Fish Biology. 72 (3): 523–533. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01716.x.

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